Best Doctors for Stroke in Indore

Types of Stroke

Strokes are generally classified into two main types:

• Ischemic Stroke: This happens when a blood vessel supplying blood to the brain gets blocked, usually by a blood clot. It accounts for about 80% of all strokes.

• Haemorrhagic Stroke: This occurs when a weakened blood vessel ruptures and bleeds into the surrounding brain tissue. The two types of haemorrhagic strokes are Intracerebral Haemorrhage and Subarachnoid Haemorrhage.

Symptoms of Stroke

Identifying symptoms at the earliest can be vital in managing a stroke effectively. Key signs include:

• Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body.

• Sharp difficulty in speech or understanding speech.

• Sudden problems with vision in one or both eyes.

• Unexpected headache with no known cause.

• Dizziness or loss of balance.

Tests to Diagnose Stroke

A comprehensive stroke evaluation utilizes various tests to pinpoint the type and severity of the stroke. These tests include:

• Physical Exam: Checking for visible symptoms and understanding medical history.

• Neurological assessment: This assessment evaluates mental function, speech, vision, movement, and reflexes.

• Blood Tests: To provide information about the overall state of your health.

• CT Scan: A series of X-rays in combination of computer technology to get a detailed image of the brain.

• MRI: Uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of the brain.

• Carotid Ultrasound: This uses sound waves to produce images of the carotid arteries in your neck.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Stroke at Apollo Hospitals, Indore

The treatment for stroke at Apollo Hospitals in Indore is contingent on the type and severity of the stroke. Stroke treatment doctors may recommend:

• Clot-Busting Medications (Thrombolytics): These are used in treating ischemic strokes by dissolving clots obstructing blood flow to the brain.

• Endovascular Procedures: These minimally invasive procedures use a catheter inserted through an artery in the groin or arm to access the blocked vessel in the brain

• Medications to Control Blood Pressure: Used primarily in hemorrhagic stroke treatment, these can also help relieve pressure on the brain.

• Surgery: Stroke surgeons may need to repair blood vessels or remove blood clots in case of a severe stroke.