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MBBS M.D, D.M
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5 years experience overall
Vijay Nagar , Indore
MBBS MS OPTHALMOLOGY
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19 years experience overall
Vijay Nagar , Indore
M B B S , M D MEDICINE D M ( NEUROLOGY )
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5 years experience overall
Vijay Nagar , Indore
MBBS,MD
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12 years experience overall
AB Road Indore , Indore
Bell’s palsy can result in long-term facial weakness or muscle imbalances if left untreated. It may also lead to complications like eye problems, difficulty speaking or eating, and psychological distress. Seeking prompt medical attention is essential for optimal recovery.
Bell’s palsy recurrence is a rare phenomenon and is observed in only 7-8% of all Bell’s palsy cases.
No, Bell’s palsy is not a congenital anomaly. It usually occurs spontaneously and is not present at birth.
Generally, people with Bell’s palsy recover completely within three to six months. However, in some cases, residual weakness or other symptoms may persist even after recovery. The percentage of permanent sequelae, however, may vary depending on the condition’s severity and treatment timing.
The following medical conditions are sometimes associated with Bell’s palsy:
No, Bell’s palsy is not believed to be a genetic condition. It is more commonly associated with viral infections and other external factors.
Bell’s palsy does not directly affect the brain. It is a condition that affects the facial nerve, which originates in the brain and controls the movement of the facial muscles. The inflammation and swelling of the facial nerve disrupt its function, leading to symptoms of facial paralysis.
No, Bell’s palsy does not typically affect memory or cognitive function. It is a localised condition that primarily affects the facial nerve and the muscles it controls.
The exact cause of Bell’s palsy is unknown, but it is believed to be linked to viral infections, including the herpes simplex virus. Other contributing factors include a compromised immune system, stress, and certain medical conditions like diabetes and hypertension.
Bell’s palsy affects the facial nerve, which controls the muscles in charge of facial expressions, including smiling. When the nerve is inflamed or compressed, it disrupts the normal function of these muscles, resulting in an inability to smile on one side of the face.
Bell’s palsy is typically diagnosed based on symptoms and a physical examination by a doctor. In some cases, additional tests such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), electromyography (EMG), or blood tests may be done to rule out other possible causes of facial paralysis.
See a doctor if you experience sudden weakness or paralysis on one side of your face. That being said, this symptom may also indicate a stroke or brain tumour, which requires immediate medical attention. Prompt medical attention can help determine the cause and guide appropriate treatment.
Neurologists and otolaryngologists (ear, nose, and throat specialists) are the specialists who commonly treat Bell’s palsy. They have expertise in diagnosing and managing conditions related to the nervous system and facial nerves.
Unfortunately, there is no known way to prevent Bell’s palsy. It is believed to be caused by a viral infection, so no specific measures can be taken to avoid it.
The treatment options for Bell’s palsy include: