Best Scleroderma Doctors in Bangalore

Types/Stages of Scleroderma

Scleroderma can be broadly classified into two types

• Localised Scleroderma: This form primarily affects the skin and underlying tissues. Localized scleroderma is more common and can show up as waxy patches or streaks, usually, in just a few places.

• Systemic Sclerosis: As the name suggests, this type involves widespread tissue damage and can affect various organs.

Symptoms of Scleroderma

Scleroderma presents an array of symptoms, including:

• Skin Thickening: This is typically the first noticeable sign of scleroderma.

• Raynaud’s Phenomenon: Raynaud’s syndrome affects your circulation, especially in the fingers and toes. It can cause these areas to feel cold, numb, and tingly due to limited blood flow.

• Joint Pain: Often associated with discomfort or pain in joints.

• Digestive Problems: Individuals may experience acid reflux, difficulties swallowing, and other gastrointestinal issues.

Tests to Diagnose Scleroderma

At Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore, several diagnostic methods are used to confirm scleroderma:

• History & physical exam: At Apollo Hospitals, our rheumatologists conduct detailed history & physical exams to diagnose Scleroderma and personalize your care plan.

• Blood Tests: High levels of certain antibodies often indicate scleroderma.

• Pulmonary Function Tests: These tests measure how well the lungs are working.

• Echocardiogram: To check for lung and heart complications.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Scleroderma at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore

Best doctors for Raynaud’s phenomenon and other scleroderma complications at Apollo Hospitals offer a range of treatment options for patients, including:

• Medication: Drugs such as immunosuppressants, vasodilators, and proton pump inhibitors can be prescribed depending on the specific symptoms. Topical gels or creams to help moisturize dry, hard skin or treat skin sores.

• Physical Therapy: Helps maintain mobility and prevent joint stiffness.

• Lifestyle Modifications: Diet changes and regular exercise can help manage mild scleroderma.

• Surgical Options: For severe complications not responding to medications, surgical interventions may be necessary.