Best Doctors for Vitiligo in Hyderabad

Types/Stages of Vitiligo

Vitiligo primarily classifies into several types and forms:

• Non-Segmental Vitiligo (NSV): The most prevalent type, NSV appears symmetrically on both body sides. Various subtypes exist under NSV.

• Segmental Vitiligo (SV): Less common than NSV, this type escalates faster and affects only one side of the body.

• Generalised vitiligo: Characterised by widespread white patches, it is the most common type.

• Localised vitiligo: Influences a limited body area.

Symptoms of Vitiligo

The leading symptoms of Vitiligo include:

• Loss of natural colour or pigment resulting in white patches on the skin.

• Premature whitening or greying of hair.

• Loss of colour in the tissues that line the inside of the mouth and nose.

• Occurrence of light spots on the coloured part of the eye.

Tests to Diagnose Vitiligo

At Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, the diagnostic measures employed by skin disease specialists for Vitiligo encompass:

• Physical Examination: A dermatologist examines characteristic white patches on the skin.

• Wood’s Lamp Examination: This lamp aids in visualising vitiligo-affected areas distinctly.

• Blood Tests: They are recommended to check for autoimmune diseases associated with vitiligo.

• Skin Biopsy: A sample of skin is taken to look for the absence of melanocytes.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Vitiligo at Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad

• Vitiligo treatment doctors in Hyderabad at Apollo Hospitals recommend options which include:

• Topical medications: Corticosteroids, tacrolimus ointment, and calcipotriene are applied to stimulate repigmentation.

• Phototherapy: Narrowband UVB light therapy helps treat larger body areas.

• Surgical treatments: Skin grafting and melanocyte-keratinocyte transplantation cater to segmental or localised vitiligo.