Best Doctors for Vasculitis in Hyderabad

Types/Stages of Vasculitis

Vasculitis presents itself in various forms depending on which blood vessels are affected. Key types include:

• Giant Cell Arteritis: This affects large arteries, particularly in older adults.

• Polyarteritis Nodosa: This impacts medium-sized arteries and can cause symptoms like fever and joint pain.

• Kawasaki Disease: Primarily affecting children, it’s characterised by inflammation in the coronary arteries.

• Takayasu Arteritis: It affects the aorta and its branches.

Symptoms of Vasculitis

The signs and symptoms of vasculitis can vary greatly but usually include:

• Fever and fatigue

• Weight loss

• General aches and pains

• Distinct symptoms related to the specific organ affected e.g., impaired breathing if the lungs are affected or elevated blood pressure if kidneys are involved.

Tests to Diagnose Vasculitis

Diagnosing this condition involves a multi-step approach. The best vasculitis treatment doctors at Apollo Hospitals may employ:

• Physical Examinations and Patient History: To identify symptoms and assess overall health.

• Blood and Laboratory Tests: Commonly used to detect ANCA and rule out other conditions.

• Imaging Tests: Ultrasound, CT, or MRI scans can help visualise blood vessels to identify any damage.

• Biopsy: A tissue sample from the affected area may be analysed.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Vasculitis at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad

The best doctors for vasculitis treatment in Hyderabad at Apollo Hospitals employ a comprehensive approach. They might recommend:

• Immunosuppressive Drugs: To control inflammation, drugs like Cyclophosphamide and Azathioprine may be used.

• Steroids: To reduce inflammation and swelling, corticosteroids are often prescribed.

• Biological Therapies: In some cases, Rituximab, a biological treatment, can be used to induce remission.

• Surgical Intervention: In severe cases, angioplasty or surgical resection to improve blood flow might be necessary.