Best Neurofibromatosis Doctors in Bangalore

Types/Stages of Neurofibromatosis

Neurofibromatosis comprises three main types:

• Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1): The most common form, accounting for almost all cases. It manifests as multiple cafés au lait spots, benign tumours under the skin, and an increased risk of developing other health issues.

• Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2): A rare form characterised by bilateral vestibular schwannomas and other benign tumours in the brain and spinal cord.

• Schwannomatosis (SWN): The rarest form, characterised by multiple schwannomas growing on nerve roots and spinal nerves.

Symptoms of Neurofibromatosis

The symptoms for each type of neurofibromatosis vary:

• Light brown birthmarks that may appear anywhere on the body

• Benign tumours growing under the skin

• Bone deformities such as scoliosis due to tumour growth in the spine

• Eye problems including Lisch nodules and cataracts due to eye tumours

• Bone changes

Tests to Diagnose Neurofibromatosis

To diagnose the condition, a combination of clinical examinations, imaging tests, and genetic testing is typically done by neurofibromatosis treatment doctors:

• Physical examination: To identify café au lait spots and other physical signs.

• Eye exam: An eye exam can reveal Lisch nodules, cataracts and vision loss.

  Imaging tests: X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs to identify tumours in the brain, spinal cord, and other parts of the body.

• Genetic testing: To identify the specific genetic mutation causing the condition.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Neurofibromatosis at Apollo Hospitals in Bangalore

While there is no definitive cure for neurofibromatosis, various treatment options exist to manage symptoms and prevent complications. At Apollo Hospitals in Bangalore, the best neurofibromatosis doctors provide the following options:

• Medications: Medications are prescribed by neurofibromatosis doctors to stop the growth of tumour cells.

• Surgery: To remove tumours and alleviate symptoms such as pain and numbness.

• Monitoring: Regular check-ups are essential to monitor the progression of the condition and detect any new symptoms or complications.