Best Doctors for Glaucoma in Bhubaneswar

Glaucoma can affect individuals of all ages, but it is more commonly seen in older adults. The risk of developing glaucoma increases with age, especially after 40 years old. However, certain types of glaucoma can also occur in children and young adults.

While a healthy diet rich in antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids may benefit overall eye health, no specific nutrient or supplement has been proven to prevent or cure glaucoma.

The progression of glaucoma varies from person to person. In some cases, it can progress rapidly over a few months or years, while in others, it may progress slowly over several decades. Regular monitoring and early intervention can help slow the progression and minimize vision loss.

Laser surgery for glaucoma is generally safe and effective. It is often performed as an outpatient procedure and has a low risk of complications. However, as with any procedure, there are potential risks and side effects, which your ophthalmologist will discuss before the procedure.

If left untreated, glaucoma may lead to irreversible vision loss and blindness. The damage to the optic nerve once caused by increased intraocular pressure is permanent. Early detection and treatment are key to ensure the preservation of vision.

The advanced stage of glaucoma is characterized by significant loss of vision and damage to the optic nerve. Peripheral vision is usually severely affected at this stage, leading to tunnel vision. Timely detection and treatment are crucial to prevent reaching this advanced stage.

Yes, glaucoma is a lifelong condition that requires ongoing management and treatment. Regular eye exams and adherence to prescribed medications or procedures are necessary to control and prevent further vision loss.

Glaucoma is caused out of damage to the optic nerve owing to increased pressure inside the eye. The exact cause is usually unknown. However, it is believed to be a combination of genetic factors and other underlying conditions such as high eye pressure, poor blood flow to the optic nerve, or structural abnormalities in the eye.

Yes, there is a genetic component to glaucoma. Having a family history of the disease increases your risk of developing glaucoma. However, not everyone with a family history will develop glaucoma; conversely, some individuals without a family history can still develop the disease.

Glaucoma is usually diagnosed using a comprehensive eye exam that includes measuring the intraocular pressure (IOP), examining the optic nerve, and assessing the visual field. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) or gonioscopy may also aid the diagnosis.

Routine eye exams are especially important if you are over the age of 40 or have a family history of glaucoma. If you experience symptoms such as blurred vision, halos around lights, frequent headaches, or difficulty adjusting to low-light conditions, you must see an eye doctor promptly.

Ophthalmologists, medical doctors specializing in eye care, typically treat glaucoma. Within ophthalmology, there are sub-specialists known as glaucoma specialists with further training and expertise in managing and treating glaucoma.

Unfortunately, there is no known way to prevent glaucoma. However, early diagnosis and treatment can decrease the rate of progression of the disease and prevent further vision loss.

The treatment options for glaucoma include eye drops, oral medications, laser surgery, and traditional surgery. Eye drops are usually the first line of treatment and work by reducing fluid production in the eye or increasing its outflow. If eye drops are ineffective, oral medications may be prescribed.