Best Myringoplasty Doctors in Kolkata

A tympanoplasty and a myringoplasty are both surgical procedures performed on the eardrum. The main difference is that a tympanoplasty repairs more extensive damage to the eardrum, and may include reconstruction of the middle ear structures. It is a more complex procedure that may require the use of grafts from other parts of the body, such as the fascia or cartilage. At the same time, a myringoplasty is performed to fix a small hole or perforation in the eardrum.

Like any surgical procedure, myringoplasty has some risks and disadvantages. These can include temporary dizziness, infection, hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and graft failure. It is important to discuss these risks with your doctor before undergoing the procedure.

Yes, hearing can improve after a successful myringoplasty. The closure of the perforation allows sound waves to be adequately conducted through the middle ear, leading to improved hearing.

Candidates for myringoplasty are individuals with a perforated eardrum that is causing hearing loss or recurrent infections. An ENT specialist will evaluate the size and location of the perforation to determine if myringoplasty is appropriate.

After a myringoplasty, it is important to keep the ear dry and avoid activities that may increase pressure in the ear, such as flying or scuba diving. Your doctor will provide instructions on post-operative care and prescribe eardrops or antibiotics to prevent infection. Regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled so that your doctor can monitor your progress.

The duration of a myringoplasty procedure typically ranges from 1 to 2 hours. However, duration can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the surgical technique used.

The recovery time after a myringoplasty can vary from person to person. Generally, it takes around 2 to 4 weeks for the eardrum to heal completely. During this time, it is important to avoid activities that may put pressure or strain on the ear.

Before a myringoplasty, your doctor will thoroughly examine your ear and may order certain tests such as audiometry to assess your hearing. You may need to stop taking certain medications such as blood thinners before the surgery. Your doctor will provide specific instructions regarding fasting and other pre-operative preparations.

There are two main methods used in myringoplasty: underlay and overlay techniques. In the underlay technique, the graft is placed underneath the eardrum. The graft is placed on top of the eardrum in the overlay technique. The choice of the technique depends on the size and location of the perforation.

The success rate of a myringoplasty varies depending on several factors, such as the size and location of the perforation, the overall health of the patient, and the surgical technique used. On average, success rates range from 80% to 90%.

An ENT (ear, nose, and throat) specialist, called an otolaryngologist, performs a myringoplasty. These doctors have specialised training in diagnosing and treating ear, nose, and throat conditions.

A myringoplasty is a surgical procedure used to repair a perforated eardrum. During the procedure, the surgeon closes the hole in the eardrum using a tissue graft. It helps to restore normal hearing and prevent infections.