Best Doctors for Measles in Hyderabad

Types/Stages of Measles

Measles typically progresses through the stages listed below:

• Incubation Period: The virus enters the body and remains inactive for about 7 to 14 days before symptoms appear.

• Early Symptoms: Signs start appearing which include fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, body aches and Koplik’s spots (small white spots) inside the mouth.

• Rash Stage: A distinct red rash surfaces on the skin, generally beginning at the hairline and gradually spreading down to the rest of the body. The rash may start as flat red spots but can later develop into small bumps.

• Recovery: The rash gradually fades first from the face and last from the thighs and feet.

Symptoms of Measles

The symptoms of measles usually develop about 10-14 days after exposure to the virus. They include:

• High fever

• Dry cough

• Runny nose

• Inflamed eyes (conjunctivitis)

• Tiny white spots with bluish-white centres inside the mouth (Koplik’s spots)

• A skin rash made up of large, flat blotches that often flow into one another

Tests to Diagnose Measles

Diagnosis of measles is generally based on the distinctive symptoms and a physical examination. However, the best measles treatment specialists perform the following tests to confirm the diagnosis:

• Blood Test: This can detect the presence of the measles virus or antibodies to the virus.

• Urine Test: The virus can be identified in a urine sample.

• Throat swab: This helps identify the virus from the back of the throat.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Measles at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad

At Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, measles is treated symptomatically, as it is a viral infection without a specific antiviral treatment. Here are some ways to manage measles symptoms:

• Fever reducers: Over-the-counter medications like paracetamol can assist in bringing down high fever.

• Adequate fluid intake: This helps prevent dehydration caused by fever and sweating.

• Rest: It is essential for recovery and to strengthen the immune system’s fight against the virus.

Prevention remains integral in managing measles. Residents of Hyderabad are advised to ensure they and their children are vaccinated with the MMR vaccine, which provides immunity against measles, mumps, and rubella.