Best Gallstones Doctors in Bangalore

Types/Stages of Gallstones

Gallstones are commonly segregated into two types based on their composition:

• Cholesterol Stones: These yellow-green stones are the most common type of gallstone, formed when the gallbladder cannot dissolve the excess cholesterol, causing it to solidify.

• Pigment Stones: These smaller, darker stones are composed of bilirubin and are more frequent in individuals with liver diseases or blood disorders.

Symptoms of Gallstones

Recognising the symptoms of gallstones can expedite consultation with Gallstones Treatment Specialists. The symptoms include:

• Pain in the upper abdomen

• Nausea or vomiting

• Bloating

• Indigestion

• Fever

• Jaundice, characterised by yellowing of the skin and eyes

Tests to Diagnose Gallstones

The Best Doctors For Gallstones at Apollo Hospitals in Bangalore generally diagnose gallstones using the following tests:

• Blood Tests: Blood tests help to check for signs of inflammation or infection.

• Ultrasound: This primary diagnostic test uses sound waves to create an image of the gallbladder and detect the presence of gallstones.

• Computerised Tomography: This scan identifies complications of gallstones such as acute pancreatitis.

• Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP): This imaging test uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to provide detailed images of the bile ducts.

• Endoscopic Ultrasound: An endoscopic procedure that uses ultrasound to examine the bile ducts and gallbladder closely, which is helpful if MRCP is inconclusive.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Gallstones at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore

The Best Doctors For Gall Bladder Stones Treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Bangalore recommend the following treatment options depending on the severity and type of gallstones:

• Medication: Certain medications can be used to dissolve cholesterol-based gallstones.

• Shock Wave Lithotripsy: This non-surgical procedure uses high-energy sound waves to break up gallstones into smaller fragments, which can then easily pass out of the body.

• Cholecystectomy: In case of large or multiple stones, surgical removal of the gallbladder might be necessary.

• Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP): In this procedure, a small instrument is guided through the endoscope to remove or crush the gallstones in the bile ducts.