Endometriosis is condition where the tissue similar to the inner lining of the uterus, known as endometrium, abnormally grows outside the uterus. This irregular growth can occur on the ovaries, fallopian tubes and on the tissue lining the pelvis. In very rare cases, it can spread beyond the pelvic organs. This aberrant tissue behaves like the endometrium, thickening and breaking down with each menstrual cycle. However, unlike the regular uterine lining, this irregular growth has no outlet for expulsion and can therefore lead to several problems like severe pain, fertility issues, and at times, even organ damage. Factors such as genetic predisposition, hormonal imbalance and immune system disorders may make one susceptible to endometriosis.
Mumbai’s fast-paced lifestyle and the increasing stress levels among its populace is believed to exacerbate some of the factors that can potentially lead to conditions like endometriosis. Fortunately, Apollo Hospitals Mumbai hosts some of the country’s best specialists in endometriosis. These endometriosis surgeons are well-trained and equipped to provide comprehensive treatment to their patients.