Non-Invasive Cardiology Services in Indore
Advanced non-invasive Cardiology imaging technologies like the ultrasound and nuclear tracer imaging have radically improved early detection and management of Cardiology . Patients who are at threat for heart disease either because of genetics or lifestyle choices are particularly well-served by the enhanced capabilities presented by the technology accessible today. Non-invasive Cardiology techniques are typically safe, trouble-free and enable the patient to recommence regular activities without delay.
128 -SLICE CT SCAN
The benefits of 128-slice scanning, offers low dose and high image quality.
Features
iPatient for scan-to-scan consistency
iPatient is an advanced platform that puts you in control of enhancing your CT system today, while getting ready for the challenges of tomorrow. This allows to plan the results, not the acquisition. It also gives confidence and consistency 24/7.
iDose⁴ reduces noise and artifacts
iDose⁴ improves image quality* through artifact prevention and increased spatial resolution at low dose. O-MAR reduces artifacts caused by large orthopedic implants. Together they produce high image quality with reduced artifacts.
IMR – low-contrast resolution
With IMR you can simultaneously achieve 60–80% lower dose, 43–80% improved low-contrast detectability, and 70–83% lower noise.** IMR gives you confidence through enhanced visualization of fine detail.
ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY (ECG OR EKG)
Procedure:
It records the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time using electrodes placed on a patient’s body. These electrodes detect the tiny electrical changes on the skin that arise from the heart muscle depolarizing during each heartbeat.
Major Indications:
- Suspected heart attack
- Suspected pulmonary embolism
- A third heart sound, fourth heart sound, a Cardiac murmur or other findings to suggest structural heart disease
- Perceived Cardiac dysrhythmias
- Fainting or collapse
- Seizures
- Monitoring the effects of a heart medication
- Assessing severity of electrolyte abnormalities, such as hyperkalemia etc
CARDIAC BIOMARKERS TEST
Procedure:
blood is tested for the markers either the point of care or the lab measurement. E.g Troponin, Creatine kinase( CKMB) etc.
Major Indications:
Cardiac markers are used in the diagnosis and risk stratification of patients with chest pain and suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
Transthoracic (TTE) Echocardiography
Indications:
- For the evaluation of pericardial effusion
- The left ventricle apex is better visualized from the transthoracic apical view.
- The inferior vena cava: IVC and sub-hepatic veins are useful for the estimation of the volume status, can not be visualized with TEE.
- Doppler studies are better from transthoracic apical view
- The left atrium can not be appreciated reliably with TEE
Stress echocardiography
Procedure:
A resting echocardiogram is obtained prior to stress. The patient is subjected to stress in the form of exercise or chemically (usually dobutamine). After the target heart rate is achieved, ‘stress’ echocardiogram images are obtained. The two echocardiogram images are then compared to assess for any abnormalities in wall motion of the heart.
Major Indications:
- To assess the heart’s function and structures
- To assess stress or exercise tolerance in people with known or suspected coronary artery disease (CAD)
- To further assess the degree of known heart valve disease
- To determine limits for safe exercise before one starts a Cardiac rehabilitation program and/or are recovering from a Cardiac event, such as a heart attack (myocardial infarction, or MI) or heart surgery
- To evaluate the Cardiac status before heart surgery
Treadmill test
Procedure:
Exercise testing is a Cardiovascular stress test that uses treadmill bicycle exercise with electrocardiography (ECG) and blood pressure monitoring
Major Indications:
- Treadmill stress testing is indicated for diagnosis and prognosis of Cardiovascular disease, specifically CAD.
- This is the initial procedure of choice in patients with a normal or near-normal resting electrocardiogram who are capable of adequate exercise
Holter monitor (ambulatory electrocardiography device)
Procedure:
Is a portable device for continuously monitoring various electrical activity of the Cardiovascular system for at least 24 hours.
Major Indications:
- The Holter’s most common use is for monitoring heart activity (electrocardiography or ECG) for observing occasional Cardiac arrhythmias which would be difficult to identify in a shorter period of time.
Defibrillation Hospital in Indore
Procedure:
Defibrillation is a process in which an electronic device gives an electric shock to the heart. This helps reestablish normal contraction rhythms in a heart having dangerous arrhythmia or in Cardiac arrest.
Major Indications:
It’s essential to integrate early defibrillation into an effective emergency Cardiovascular care system e.g Cardiac Arrest due to VF, Pulseless VT, Ventricular Fibrillation.
CT Angiogram
Procedure:
CT combines the use of X-rays and computerized analysis of the images. A three-dimensional image of a particular area is studied, with the help of a computer. From different angles, X-rays beams are passed from a rotating device through the area of interest in the patient’s body, to obtain projection images. This projected image is assembled and presented by the computer for doctors’ analysis. CTA can be used to examine blood vessels in many key areas of the body, including the coronary arteries, brain, kidneys, pelvis, and the lungs
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Cardiac MRI)
Procedure:
A non-invasive medical assessment for diagnosing the medical condition of the patient. It evaluates the functioning and structure of the cardiovascular system. CMR involves several techniques within a single scan. A combination of these results of these analysis results in a comprehensive assessment of the heart and cardiovascular system. MRI does not use ionizing radiation.
Major Indications:
- Quantifying left and right ventricular function: Cardiomyopathy, Heart failure, Arrythmogenic right ventircular dysplasia (ARVD), Pulmonary hypertension
- Defining cardiac anatomy: Constrictive pericarditis, Cardiac neoplasm or thrombus, Congenital heart disease, Demonstrating the presence of a patent foramen ovale (PFO)
- Quantifying blood flow: Valvular disease (e.g. aortic regurgitation, mitral regurgitation, aortic stenosis, etc.), Shunts: ASD, VSD, PAPVR, and PDA
- Assessing myocardial scar / viability: Identifying hibernating myocardium before revascularization, Differentiating cardiomyopathy from old myocarditis
- Coronary Artery MRA: for anomalous coronary arteries
