Endourology
Endourology is a specialised field within urology that utilises minimally invasive techniques to treat urinary tract conditions, including kidney stone disease. During this procedure, kidney stones are fragmented using small instruments inserted into the body through the urethra, bladder, ureter, or kidney.
At Apollo Hospitals in Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, our expert urologists offer specialised endourology services dedicated to treat kidney stones, tumours, and various urinary tract issues.
Types of Endourological Procedures
- Urethroscopy: It is employed for managing urethral strictures or blockages.
- Cystoscopy: Endoscopy of the urinary bladder through the urethra is commonly used for the treatment of bladder stones and tumours. In addition, this technique can be employed to remove obstructive prostate tissue in males, a procedure referred to as Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP).
- Ureteroscopy: The evaluation of the upper urinary tract involves using a ureteroscope inserted through the urethra and advanced beyond the bladder, into the ureter. This specialised instrument is employed for treating conditions affecting the ureter, such as stones and tumours.
- Nephroscopy: It is used for managing kidney lining stones and tumours.
Indications for Endourology
Endourology holds benefits for many patients with urological conditions, but it is essential to undergo an assessment with an endourologist or laparoscopist initially. Conditions that can benefit from endourology include:
- Kidney stones and tumours
- Bladder stones and tumours
- Urethral and ureteral blockages
- Enlarged prostates in males
Benefits of Endourology
- Outstanding success rates
- No need for incisions
- Reduced postoperative discomfort
- Lower risk of complications after surgery, such as infection
- Speedier recovery and return to daily activities