Verified By Apollo Ent Specialist July 25, 2023
11444Description:
Sore throat is the inflammation of the throat with pain and difficulty in swallowing. The medical term for sore throat is Pharyngitis. It is caused by both bacterial and viral infections. Viral infections are usually self limiting and managed symptomatically , but bacterial infection usually needs specific treatment. Sore Throat can also be non infective and caused by irritation due to smoke, dry air, tobacco, or heavy pollution.
Incubation Period:
The incubation period is the onset time between infection and the manifestation of symptoms of the infection in our body. The incubation period for bacterial and viral throat infection is 2- 5 days.
These are some of the symptoms, and sometimes, you may experience only one and not all. If more than one symptom prolongs over a week, then you must consult your physician.
If kids or adults find difficulty in swallowing and breathing, high fever, and have other symptoms, visiting the doctor is a must.
Bacterial and viral infections cause pharyngitis or throat infection.
When to See Your Doctor?
Sore throat gets cured within a week. If the symptoms are severe even after a week, then you should visit your doctor.
Symptoms like:
Need medical attention.
Immediate attention should be given for the kids if they have breathing and swallowing difficulty.
What kills a sore throat fast?
Gargling with salt water is a simple natural remedy to reduce the swelling of the throat tissues. It also kills unwanted bacteria in the throat. Follow home remedies for a sore throat to reduce swelling and pain.
When should you visit a doctor for a sore throat?
Virus associated sore throat reduces within five days. If there are no cold symptoms along with a throat infection, you must visit your physician. Bacterial infections need antibiotic treatment. Your physician will treat you with antibiotics .
Why do I have a sore throat, but no other symptoms?
If you have a throat infection without other cold symptoms, then it may be a bacterial infection.
How to distinguish between viral and bacterial infection in the sore throat?
Sore throat without other cold symptoms may be a bacterial infection. It requires antibiotic treatment. Viral infections cause painful throat with other symptoms like fever, cough, and flu. Throat infections due to allergies will last longer without any symptoms.Throat swabs can help in clinching diagnosis of a bacterial infection.
How long do sore throats last?
Sore throats last for three-five days in case of viral infection and more than ten days for bacterial infection
The content is medically reviewed and verified by experienced and skilled ENT (Ear Nose Throat) Specialists for clinical accuracy.