Verified By Apollo Hospitals October 1, 2024
The human heart is divided into four chambers. These are two atria and two ventricles. The smooth functioning of the atria and ventricles depends on valves that prevent the backflow of blood in the heart. These valves work like a one-way blood inlet at one side of the ventricle and a one-way outlet for blood on the other side of the ventricle. The four main valves in the human heart are, the mitral valve, tricuspid valve, aortic valve, and pulmonary valve. Any abnormal functioning of these valves could cause issues in the human circulatory system.
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The pulmonary valve is a crucial contributor in maintaining the systolic and diastolic phases of the cardiac cycle. It is a semilunar valve that separates the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery . Thus, any disease related to the pulmonary valve interrupts the blood flow from the heart to the lungs. The different pulmonary valve diseases are:
The symptoms of pulmonary valve diseases vary depending on the severity of the obstruction in the valve. Persons with mild pulmonary valve diseases may not even have any symptoms. The symptoms might indicate issues in the regular functioning of the pulmonary valve includes:
It is recommended to see a doctor if you are feeling any symptoms related like chest pain, fatigue, or shortness of breath. The doctors might recommend you go for multiple tests to evaluate the disease.
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It can be prevented depending on the condition of your disease. Many times doctors may recommend you to change your lifestyle or diet to prevent further worsening of the disease.
The possible remedies for pulmonary valve diseases include surgical procedures to treat the condition.
Heart surgery and procedures used to treat pulmonary valve stenosis include:
Also Read About: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
Pulmonary valve diseases sometimes may cause symptoms at all and. Be picked up only in a health checkup. On the other hand, some patients may feel symptoms of these diseases. Many treatments are now available to treat and help patients live a normal life.
Depending on your condition, your doctor may recommend you for surgery for pulmonary valve issues.
It depends on the severity. Many times pulmonary valve diseases are not life-threatening but require immediate medical attention.