Pediatric Thalassemia - Symptoms & Treatment
Overview
Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder where there is defective and inadequate production of blood. Hemoglobin is low in these children
Risk Factors
Family history of thalassemia: Thalassemia is passed from parents to children through mutated haemoglobin genes.
Signs and Symptoms
Signs and symptoms may vary from person to person. Some of the signs and symptoms are:
- Anemia
- Fatigue
Diagnosis
- Blood tests – blood counts, Hemoglobin abnormalities, and peripheral blood smear for cell abnormalities
Treatment
- Genetic Counselling- no treatment is required. They need genetic counselling, because they may pass the mutant gene on to their children.
FAQ
- What is Thalassemia?
- What is Beta thalassemia trait (minor/ carrier)?
- What happens if a person has thalassemia major?
- Is there a cure for beta thalassemia?
