Best Ulcerative Colitis Doctors in Indore

Types/Stages of Ulcerative Colitis

UC manifests in different degrees or stages:

• Mild UC: This stage is marked by mild symptoms like diarrhoea, abdominal discomfort, and bloody stools, which can be managed through dietary modifications and medication.

• Moderate UC: This stage presents more severe symptoms like frequent bowel movements, abdominal cramping, and weight loss. Treatment requires medication and lifestyle changes.

• Severe UC: This stage is characterised by fulminant ulcerative colitis which requires immediate medical attention.

• Fulminant UC: This severe form can lead to life-threatening complications such as toxic megacolon or even colon cancer.

  Symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis

The symptoms experienced with ulcerative colitis can range from mild to severe, including:

• Diarrhoea

• Abdominal pain

• Bloody stools

• Weight loss and loss of appetite

• Constant urge to pass stool

Tests to Diagnose Ulcerative Colitis

The best doctors for UC recommend comprehensive tests to diagnose UC, including:

• Blood Tests: These are done to check for anaemia or inflammation.

• Stool Test: This can help detect if there’s any blood in the stool.

• Colonoscopy: This is used to view the entire colon and take a biopsy if necessary.

• CT Scan: To get detailed images of the colon and check for any complications.

  Treatment or Surgery Options for Ulcerative Colitis at Apollo Hospitals in Indore

Specialists for colitis flare-ups at Apollo Hospitals offer a range of treatment options for UC, including:

• Medications: These include aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, and biologics, which help to manage inflammation and symptoms.

• JAK inhibitors and Ozanimod: These are newer medications used when other treatments have failed to produce satisfactory results.

• Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be needed to remove the colon (colectomy) and create an ileostomy or ileoanal pouch for waste management.

• Dietary modifications: Doctors at Apollo Hospitals also provide dietary advice tailored to each patient’s condition.