Best Doctors for Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Hyderabad

Types and Stages of Sexually Transmitted Diseases

STDs can manifest in various forms:

• Chlamydia: This is a bacterial infection that often shows no symptoms. However, if left untreated, it can cause serious health problems, such as infertility.

• Gonorrhoea: This is another bacterial infection that may cause symptoms like burning sensation during urination and discharge.

• Syphilis: This bacterial infection can damage the heart and other organs if not promptly treated.

• Trichomoniasis: A parasitic infection typically causing discomfort and abnormal discharge.

• Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV): This viral infection causes sores on the mouth or genitals.

• Human Papillomavirus (HPV): Certain types of HPV can lead to cervical cancer.

• Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): This is a virus that attacks the immune system with two main types, HIV-1 and HIV-2, where HIV-1 is more prevalent globally and can lead to AIDS if untreated.

• Hepatitis B: It is a STD caused by a viral infection that can lead to liver cancer and liver transplants if left untreated.

Symptoms of Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Depending on the type of STD, various symptoms may be observed, including:

• Unusual discharge from the vagina or penis

• Pain during sexual intercourse

• Burning sensation during urination

• Sores or bumps on the genitals

• Itching or irritation in the genital area

Tests to Diagnose Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Doctors for STDs treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad can perform a range of tests to diagnose these conditions:

• Physical examination: Doctors may visually inspect for signs of STDs.

• Urine samples: Urine tests are used to diagnose chlamydia and gonorrhoea.

• Blood tests: Blood tests can confirm HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis.

• Swab samples: Swabs are taken from the genitals, throat or rectum to test for various STDs.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Sexually Transmitted Diseases at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad

Apollo Hospitals offers various treatment options depending on the type of STD:

• Vaccinations: Safe and effective vaccines are available for hepatitis B and HPV for preventive measures. However, the vaccines are most effective when administered before exposure to the viruses.

• Antiviral medications: These are used to manage diseases like HIV and HSV. While it is not curative, it can reduce symptoms and the risk of transmission.

• Antibiotics: Prescribed for bacterial STDs such as chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis.

• Surgical procedures: In some cases, surgery may be necessary, especially for HPV-related conditions. Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad have some of the best doctors for HPV surgery.