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Best Doctors for Rheumatoid Arthritis in Hyderabad

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system erroneously attacks the body’s tissues, causing inflammation in the lining of the joints (synovium). This leads to pain, swelling, stiffness, and eventual damage to the cartilage and bones within the joint.

RA can affect the joints on both sides of the body along with vital organs such as the heart, lungs, and eyes. The causative factors of RA include genetic makeup, specifically the presence of the HLA-DR4 gene, early life exposures, such as childhood trauma, maternal smoking, lifestyle choices, obesity certain infections, like proteus mirabilis, Epstein-Barr virus, gum disease, and other environmental factors.

Hyderabad, a bustling city known for its modern advances in technology and healthcare, has witnessed a rise in the incidence of RA. With an increased awareness of the disease and access to doctors for rheumatism, Hyderabad offers a multitude of medical support to those affected by RA. Apollo Hospitals Hyderabad with its team of Rheumatoid Arthritis Specialists is at the forefront of providing comprehensive care and personalised treatments to manage RA effectively.

Search Result: 2

Dr Manish Dugar

MBBS; MD; FRACP

Registration No

36213

Language

English, বাংলা, हिंदी, தமிழ், తెలుగు

11 years experience overall

Jubileehills , Hyderabad


MON- SAT, MON- SAT(09:00 AM-06:00 PM)
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Dr Revanth Chakravarthy Ch

MBBS, DNB(GEN MED), DM RHEUMATOLGY

Registration No

5281641

Language

English, हिंदी, मराठी, தமிழ், తెలుగు

4 years experience overall

Secbad , Hyderabad


MON- SAT(04:00 PM-06:00 PM)
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Frequently Asked Questions for s in

Stress does not directly cause Rheumatoid Arthritis. However, stress can worsen symptoms and trigger flare-ups in individuals with existing RA. It is important to manage stress through relaxation techniques, exercise, and seeking support from doctors or support groups.

Living with Rheumatoid Arthritis involves a multidisciplinary approach. It is important to follow the treatment plan prescribed by your doctor, engage in regular physical activity, maintain a healthy diet, manage stress, and seek support from family, friends, and doctors.

There is a genetic component to Rheumatoid Arthritis, meaning that people with a family history of RA can increase the risk of developing it. However, genetics alone do not determine whether an individual will develop RA. Environmental factors also play a role, along with infections, smoking, and hormones.

Rheumatoid factor (RF) cannot be reduced or eliminated as it is an antibody produced by the immune system. However, RF levels may decrease with effective treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis. Regular follow-up with your doctor can help monitor RF levels and disease activity.

B12 deficiency itself does not cause arthritis. However, B12 deficiency can lead to symptoms like joint pain and inflammation due to its effects on the nervous system. B12 deficiency can also cause pernicious anemia, which is an autoimmune condition that can be associated with rheumatoid arthritis. If you have joint pain or other symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor for proper evaluation and management.

The most successful treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis involves a combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biologic agents have shown significant success in managing symptoms and slowing down disease progression.

There is no specific climate that is considered universally best for Rheumatoid Arthritis. However, some people find relief from their symptoms in warm and dry climates, while others prefer cooler temperatures. It is essential to listen to your body and adapt your lifestyle accordingly.

Rheumatoid Arthritis itself is not cancerous. However, studies have shown the risk of developing certain types of cancer, such as lymphoma in people with RA is slightly higher. Regular monitoring and appropriate medical care can help detect and manage potential complications.

It is not recommended to leave Rheumatoid Arthritis untreated as it can lead to joint damage, deformity, and disability. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can help manage symptoms and slow down disease progression, improving the quality of life for individuals with RA.

The exact cause of Rheumatoid Arthritis is unknown. However, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental triggers. Factors such as smoking, hormonal changes, and certain infections may contribute to the development of RA.

Yes, some medications used to treat Rheumatoid Arthritis can have side effects. Common side effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) include stomach irritation and increased risk of bleeding. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biological agents can increase the risk of infections by suppressing the immune system. Some specific side effects of DMARDs and biological agents include liver damage, bone marrow suppression, allergic reactions, and increased risk of tuberculosis.

Common symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, and decreased range of motion. Fatigue, fever, loss of appetite, and weight loss can also occur. RA typically affects multiple joints symmetrically, often involving the small joints of the hands and feet.

Rheumatoid Arthritis is diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms, physical examination findings, blood tests, and imaging studies. Blood tests like rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies help confirm the diagnosis. Imaging studies such as X-rays or ultrasounds may be done to assess joint damage.

The treatment options for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) include medication, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and surgery if necessary. Medications like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), and biologic agents can slow down disease progression and help manage symptoms. Physical therapy can improve joint mobility and strength. Lifestyle changes like regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management techniques can also contribute to managing RA.

Rheumatologists are specialists who diagnose and treat Rheumatoid Arthritis. They have expertise in managing various types of arthritis and autoimmune diseases. Additionally, orthopaedic surgeons may be involved in treating severe cases that require surgical intervention.

Types/Stages of Rheumatoid Arthritis

RA progresses through the following four stages:

  • Stage 1: Early-stage RA is characterised by mild symptoms like joint pain and swelling with no joint damage during this stage.

  • Stage 2: In the moderate-stage RA the symptoms become worse and persistent and extend beyond smaller joints. Joint inflammation worsens with increased discomfort, however, blood tests may not always show RA antibodies at this stage.

  • Stage 3: Severe RA is marked by severe joint inflammation and pain, and the development of rheumatoid nodules. Joint damage becomes more pronounced, affecting both the form and function of the joints.

  • Stage 4: End-stage RA is the most advanced form of RA with advanced disease progression, characterised by significant and often irreversible joint damage, deformity, and loss of mobility.

Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis

RA can manifest through the following symptoms:

  • Joint pain and swelling

  • Warmth and redness around the affected area

  • Stiffness, especially in the morning or after a duration of inactivity

  • Fatigue and lack of energy

  • High temperature or fever, and sweating

Tests to Diagnose Rheumatoid Arthritis

A Rheumatoid Arthritis disease Specialist orthopaedist, a combination of tests helps in diagnosing RA. These include:

  • Physical Examination: A doctor checks for joint swelling, redness, and warmth and assesses reflexes and muscle strength.

  • Blood Tests: Blood tests such as C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, rheumatoid factor, and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody tests, are used to check for inflammation in the body.

  • Imaging Tests: X-rays, MRIs, and ultrasound tests can help assess RA severity and evaluate soft tissue or organ damage.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Rheumatoid Arthritis at Apollo Hospitals Hyderabad

Apollo Hospitals Hyderabad provides access to the Best Doctors for Rheumatoid Arthritis who consider the following treatment options for managing RA:

  • Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, Janus kinase inhibitors, and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs may be prescribed to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation.

  • Physiotherapy: Physiotherapists help patients maintain joint flexibility and strength through exercises and other interventions.

  • Occupational therapy: Occupational therapists teach patients new ways to perform daily tasks to reduce strain on affected joints.

  • Surgery: The Best Surgeons For Rheumatoid Arthritis suggests synovectomy to remove inflamed joint lining, tendon repair or realignment, joint fusion (arthrodesis) to stabilise a joint, or joint replacement (arthroplasty).

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