Best Doctors for Peripheral Neuropathy in Lucknow

Types/Stages of Peripheral Neuropathy

Specialists classify peripheral neuropathy based on the location and extent of nerve damage:

• Motor Neuropathy: This type affects nerves that control muscle movement, leading to symptoms such as muscle weakness, cramps, and difficulty coordinating movements.

• Sensory Neuropathy: Damage to sensory nerves can result in symptoms like numbness, tingling, burning sensations, and heightened sensitivity to touch or temperature changes.

• Autonomic Nerve Neuropathy: This affects nerves that control involuntary functions like heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and bladder function.

• Combination Neuropathies: Some individuals may experience a combination of motor, sensory, and autonomic neuropathies.

Symptoms of Peripheral Neuropathy

Peripheral neuropathy manifests in various symptoms depending on its type and the extent of nerve damage:

• Tingling or numbness

• Muscle weakness

• Severe cramps

• Frequent muscle twitches

• Loss of sensation or feeling

• Disturbance in balance

• Loss of pain perception

• Sensitivity to touch or temperature changes

Tests to Diagnose Peripheral Neuropathy

The diagnostic process utilised by doctors treating peripheral neuropathy involves several procedures, including:

• Detailed medical history: This entails collecting comprehensive information about symptoms, family history, and occupational exposures to identify potential causes of neuropathy.

• General & systemic examinations: This involves a physical examination to identify signs of nerve damage such as muscle weakness, reflex abnormalities, and sensory changes.

• Neurological examinations: This involves evaluating sensory, motor, and autonomic functions to characterise the type and extent of neuropathy.

• Electrodiagnostic tests: This includes performing nerve conduction studies and electromyography (EMG) to measure nerve function and detect abnormalities in muscle response.

• Laboratory investigations: Blood tests screen for diabetes, vitamin deficiencies, autoimmune diseases, and infections, while spinal fluid analysis evaluates nervous system inflammation or infections.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Peripheral Neuropathy at Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow:

The dedicated team of doctors specialising in peripheral neuropathy treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow ensures effective management of symptoms and prevention of further progression through:

• Pain management: Prescribing medications like anti-seizure drugs (e.g., gabapentin, pregabalin) or antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, duloxetine) tailored to alleviate nerve pain and discomfort.

• Physical therapy: Specific exercises designed to improve muscle strength, enhance coordination, and restore balance are recommended.

• Occupational therapy: Providing personalised support to help patients adapt to sensory loss and regain independence in daily activities. This may involve adaptive equipment, ergonomic adjustments, and specialised training.

• Surgical interventions: In severe cases, surgery may be required to relieve compression on nerves, repair damaged nerves, or remove tumours.

At Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow, the aim of the best doctors specialising in peripheral neuropathy treatment is to provide comprehensive care tailored to the specific needs of each patient.