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Orthostatic hypotension is a medical condition where an individual experiences a sudden drop in blood pressure when standing up from a sitting or lying down position. This abrupt change can result in symptoms such as fainting, blurred vision, dizziness, and lightheadedness. A variety of factors can cause orthostatic hypotension including dehydration, certain medications, heart conditions, nervous system disorders, and reduced blood volume due to conditions like haemorrhages. As people age, changes in the cardiovascular system can make them more susceptible to orthostatic hypotension.
In Bangalore, there is an increasing awareness of orthostatic hypotension among residents. With the best doctors for orthostatic hypotension available in the city's reputed medical institutes like Apollo Hospitals, patients are assured professional medical care and support. It is prudent to consult with the best doctors for orthostatic hypotension treatment at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore, if you experiences symptoms like fainting, blurred vision, dizziness, and lightheadedness recurrently, as they can assist in diagnosing the underlying causative factors and propose an appropriate treatment plan.
Orthostatic hypotension can be categorised into the following types:
Initial Orthostatic Hypotension: A rapid drop in blood pressure within 15 seconds of standing up, which could be due to nervous system disorders.
Delayed Orthostatic Hypotension: A blood pressure drop occurring after 3 minutes of standing, which could be due to age-related changes in the cardiovascular system.
Postprandial Orthostatic Hypotension: A decrease in blood pressure after eating, particularly large meals.
Secondary Orthostatic Hypotension: This form arises due to underlying conditions such as diabetes and neurological disorders or induced by certain medications or dehydration.
Some common symptoms experienced by individuals with orthostatic hypotension include:
A feeling of light-headedness or dizziness when standing up
Sudden fainting or syncope due to a sharp drop in blood pressure
Blurred or blackened vision as a result of reduced blood flow to the eyes
Feeling weak or fatigued, especially when changing positions
Instances of confusion or difficulty in concentrating
The doctors for orthostatic hypotension diagnose orthostatic hypotension using the following tests:
Physical Examination: To check for signs of low blood pressure and assess overall health.
Orthostatic Vital Signs Measurement: Measuring blood pressure and heart rate in different positions such as lying down, sitting, and standing.
Tilt Table Test: Evaluating changes in blood pressure and heart rate in response to changes in body position.
Blood Tests: Conducted to check for factors such as electrolyte levels, blood sugar levels, and anaemia.
The best doctors for orthostatic hypotension treatment at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore, offer the following comprehensive treatments for orthostatic hypotension:
Lifestyle Modifications: Increasing salt and fluid intake, wearing compression stockings, and avoiding triggers such as hot environments can help manage orthostatic hypotension.
Medications: Drugs such as fludrocortisone and midodrine, may be prescribed to raise blood pressure or improve symptoms.
Physical Manoeuvres: Techniques like tensing leg muscles or crossing legs while standing may help improve blood pressure regulation.
Dietary Adjustments: Maintaining a well-balanced diet and avoiding large, carbohydrate-rich meals can prevent postprandial hypotension.
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
H2 | Brand Names |
H2 | Conclusion |
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