Leading Revision Orthopedic Surgery at Apollo, Bangalore
Many people’s lives can be improved by getting a hip or joint replacement. Joint discomfort, particularly in the knees and hips, can limit mobility and create pain, preventing people from engaging in activities that they would have done in the past and resulting in missed opportunities. Unfortunately, for some people, a joint replacement might not be a permanent fix for pain-free hips or knees. Situations might sometimes necessitate the revised replacement of the complete or partial joint, referred to as Orthopaedic Revision Surgery.
A skilled orthopaedic surgeon can tell whether a joint replacement has failed completely and has to be corrected. The surgeon can ascertain if a revision is necessary through in-depth patient conversations, imaging, and blood tests. Physical therapy can sometimes assist in enhancing the joint’s functioning and prevent surgery by strengthening the muscles. Moreover, medication may occasionally be needed. Revision surgery, though, should not be handled lightly. You’ll require post-operative care that includes rest and rehabilitation, just as you did with your initial surgery.
Pre-Procedure of the Revision Surgery
It is crucial that the revision surgeries are carried out by qualified and skilled surgeons since revision surgeries are complicated and have high rates of post-surgery complications. The medical staff will get you ready for surgery so that you recover quickly and easily.
The preceding stages are as follows:
- Your surgeon will request that you have a thorough physical examination, including blood testing, to identify any underlying medical issues. Also, he or she will inquire about any medications you are currently taking, previous operations, and any anaesthesia-related issues you may have had.
- To find out more about your problem, your surgeon may prescribe imaging tests like an X-ray, CT scan, or MRI scan.
- You should make arrangements for someone to pick you up after the treatment, drive you home, and help you at home while you recover.
Revision Orthopedic Surgery at Apollo Hospitals, Karnataka
You will be admitted to the hospital on the day of the procedure. Your basic medical history, as well as additional factors, will be reviewed by your anesthesiologist. Soon after the patient has been given anaesthesia, the surgical operation will start. The process is as follows:
- Incisions will be made into the joint capsule by the surgeon.
- The damaged sections of the previous prosthesis will be removed once the surgeon examines its components.
- In order to prepare the bone surfaces for the revision implant, the surgeon will first remove the old implant components.
- If there is any severe bone loss, bone grafting will be necessary to reconstruct the joint.
- The specialist will then place the revision implant meticulously in the correct position.
- Any fluid or blood that may remain after the treatment may be collected with the use of a temporary drain.
- The joint’s mobility is then meticulously scrutinised.
Post-Procedure Care after Revision Surgery
You will be taken to the recovery area following surgery, where your post-anaesthesia recovery is observed & managed. You’ll be taken to a hospital room as soon as you are awake. Physical therapy and prescribed medications are used in conjunction during the healing phase. Medicines will be recommended for short-term pain management following surgery. To minimise blood clots and reduce leg swelling, your doctor may prescribe one or more drugs. Antibiotics may also be recommended to prevent infections following surgery.
You will be referred to a physical therapist by your orthopaedic surgeon, who will give you instructions on specific exercises to strengthen and regain your range of motion. You will often start moving your joint and getting back to your normal routine as soon as possible following surgery. As directed by your physiotherapist, you will need to keep moving and exercising your joint as recommended.
Recovery after Revision Surgery
Recuperation from a Revision Orthopaedic surgery can take three to six months for work and the majority of everyday tasks, and up to a year to completely resume exercise and other rigorous activities.
- You’ll receive instructions from your doctor on how to take care of your new implant.
- How to treat and bandage your wound will be explained to you by your medical staff. Unless your wound is cured, don’t immerse it in water.
- A few weeks following your operation, you’ll probably have your sutures or staples removed.
- For up to three months following surgery, you will continue physical therapy activities at home and with your physical therapist.
Revision Surgery Risk and Complications
Similar to those after the first replacement, complications are possible during revision surgery. They comprise:
- Infection of the newly implanted device.
- If you are overweight, you have a larger chance of implant loosening.
- Deep vein thrombosis.
- Using force or pressure to remove the previous implant might result in bone fractures during the procedure.
- Dislocation of the new implant; a risk that is twice as great for revision surgery as for an initial one.
- Bone tissue loss that is more severe or quick.
Outlook of Revision Orthopedic Surgery
For individuals whose prior implant has been creating pain or harming the joint, a revision orthopaedic surgery is a highly effective procedure. Even though the repair surgery is intricate, the long-term results include less pain and improved strength and function. It is fair to anticipate satisfactory to outstanding outcomes for more than 90% of patients who have revision surgeries at Apollo Hospitals under the supervision of world-class surgeons. When deciding whether to have the operation, you should be aware that even if it is successful, there may still be consequences like bleeding, intraoperative fractures, blood clots, etc.
The Orthopaedics Department of Apollo Hospitals, Karnataka, has the most modern, cutting-edge facilities available. The department does every sort of orthopaedic surgery operation. Outpatient, inpatient, and surgical services are offered by a group of committed and highly skilled surgeons.