Protect Your Spine Ergonomic Tips and Lifestyle Changes for a Pain-Free Life
Have you ever felt a sharp pain running down your spine? If yes, then you must know how much discomfort and spinal health issues affect your lifestyle. Most people complain about experiencing back pain even after frequent workouts, but they do not realise that it’s not about the quantity but the quality of the workout. How we sit, stand, sleep, and even move affects our posture, which can be that of a friend or a foe.
So, what can we do to tackle this problem? Let’s try to find an answer to this question in this blog. So, let’s start.
Understanding Our Support System “The Spine”
To understand how we can manage to change our lifestyle for a pain-free life, it is important to have a basic understanding of our support system, “the spine”. The spine is the bone that supports our back. It is made up of small bones, “33 in number,” called “Vertebrae,” which are connected via intervertebral discs. These intervertebral discs help protect the spine from outside damage and pressure while moving. Vertebrae work as a protector of the spinal cord, which is important for our nervous system.
Vertebrae are divided into three major parts – Cervical, which is the upper vertebrae; Thoracic, the middle one; and Lumbar, the lowermost bones of vertebrae.
Tips For a Pain-Free Back
1. Maintain a Good Posture
One of the most important ways to protect your spine is to maintain a good posture throughout the day. Poor posture can lead to unwanted strain in your muscles that may result in discomfort and pain. Here is how you can maintain a good posture the whole day:
- Sitting posture: While sitting, be sure to sit with your feet flat and knees bent at 90 degrees. Use a chair with lumbar support; if you don’t have one, then use a pillow or rolled-up towel to support your lower back. Keep your back straight and shoulders relaxed.
- Standing posture: Try to stand straight; don’t tilt to one side; this may lead to more back pain issues. Remember to put your whole weight evenly on both legs. Stand tall with your shoulder on the back and chest open.
- Walking posture: When walking, keep your head straight in alignment with your spine. Don’t use your phone while walking. Keep your shoulders relaxed but straight.
2. Work in a Comfortable Space
Working in an ergonomic space is very important for you if your back is more prone to pain related to the spine. An uncomfortable work setting can lead to muscle and neck strain if you work on a desk job. Here is how you can make your working environment ergonomic:
- Desk Setup: Make sure your monitor is at a height where you can work comfortably without hunching. Level your screen to your eye to avoid neck strain. Set up your keyboard and mouse to your elbow level to stay protected from wrist, hand, and other kinds of pain.
- Lighting: proper lighting will not only reduce eye strain but also prevent you from hunching forward to your screen for a better view.
3. Prefer Quality Over Quantity in Lifting
If you are a gym enthusiast and love lifting dumbbells and stuff, make sure to do this using proper techniques. Imperfect lifting techniques can lead to sprain, strain, and even herniated discs. Fortunately, mastering lifting techniques is quite simple.
- Bend your knees, not your back: Your leg muscles are way too strong than your back muscles. So, try to bend your knees rather than bending your back. This will allow your leg muscles to take all the weight.
- Keep your back straight: To lift, stand close to the weight and squat down by bending your knees and pulling up the weight using your leg muscles. Don’t bend your back; try to keep it straight and in line with your head.
- Keep the weight close: hold the weight close to your body. The more the gap between you and the weight, the more stress it can cause to your back.
4. Stay Active
Although relaxing is vital for proper health management, being a couch potato will not work either. A lazy lifestyle can contribute to back pain and muscle aches. Regular physical activity like walking, cycling, & swimming can stretch your muscles and prevent muscle pain.
- Stretching spine: Focus on spine stretching exercises like an open-book stretch, dog-bird stretch, etc. Giving your spine a little twist can also be helpful in improving its flexibility.
5. Sleep on a Comfortable Mattress
Poor sleep mattresses and sleeping posture are the main cause of issues related to the spine. Having a comfortable sleeping mattress is the best investment you can make to ensure your back stays pain-free.
- Choosing the right mattress for you: The right mattress is the one that prevents your spine from curving too much or is too hard on your back. A medium-firm mattress is always recommended for spinal support.
- Pillow Support: A perfect pillow supports the natural curve of your neck. If you are a back sleeper, put a pillow under your neck and knees. While if you are a side sleeper, put a pillow in between your knees.
6. Maintain a Healthy Weight
Excess weight is one of the main causes of spinal pain. The fat around the abdomen puts extra weight on your spine, needing your spine to work extra to hold that extra weight.
- Balanced diet: Eat vegetables, fruits, and lean protein to maintain a healthy and balanced diet that can help you gain a healthy weight and prevent any spinal strain.
- Exercise regularly: Exercising regularly can help you lose unnecessary weight. Regular exercises like walking, swimming, and yoga can help maintain weight.
Wrapping Up
You don’t need to drastically change your lifestyle to protect your spine; instead, you have to be mindful of good posture, right movement patterns, and appropriate physical activity. By following these tips above, such as sitting with good posture, lifting properly, staying active, and sleeping well, you can keep your spine fit and pain-free for years to come.
At Apollo Spine Clinic, we have a committed team to give you the lifestyle that you deserve. If you are experiencing spinal discomfort or want to know more about spinal health, reach out to our dedicated team of specialists. We are here to help you!